What Is a Cyber Attack? A Practical Guide for Business Leaders.

Cyber attacks aren’t limited to big corporations. Across communities like Hudson, New Richmond, and Stillwater, small and mid-sized businesses are facing the same threats. Hackers target companies with limited IT resources, using phishing emails, ransomware, and scams to steal data or shut down systems. Even a single attack can cost thousands in lost time, data recovery, and reputation.
A cyber attack happens when criminals gain unauthorized access to your systems or data. They might lock you out, steal information, or disrupt operations. The results are always the same—financial losses, downtime, and broken trust.
Common Types of Cyber Attacks
- Phishing: Deceptive emails or texts that trick employees into clicking malicious links.
- Ransomware: Hackers lock systems and demand payment for access.
- Malware: Software designed to steal or destroy information.
- Insider threats: Mistakes or deliberate actions from employees or partners.
- Supply chain attacks: Criminals exploit vendor connections to reach your network.
How to Protect Your Business
- Train your team. Teach employees how to recognize scams and use strong passwords.
- Use multi-factor authentication. Require verification beyond passwords to stop unauthorized access.
- Update systems regularly. Patch software, browsers, and apps to close vulnerabilities.
- Back up your data. Keep multiple copies, including one off-site or in the cloud.
- Partner with experts. Managed IT providers like Aileron IT monitor and respond to threats 24/7, keeping local businesses safe.
Cybersecurity is no longer optional for small organizations. Whether you’re a clinic in River Falls, a law office in Stillwater, or a manufacturer near Hudson, building protection into your daily operations can prevent devastating losses.
Protect your business before an attack strikes. Aileron IT helps organizations across the St. Croix Valley and eastern Minnesota identify risks, strengthen defenses, and keep technology working safely and efficiently. Let’s create a cybersecurity plan that fits your size and budget.

